The word "wilfully" is spelled with two L's instead of one, despite it being pronounced as "wɪlfəli" (wil-ful-ly). The letter combination "ll" in English usually represents a single sound /l/, but in some words, such as "fulfil" and "wilful," the spelling includes a double L to indicate the word's etymology. "Wilful" comes from Old English "wilfull," which had two L's. Although it may seem like an odd spelling choice, it adheres to English's often inconsistent spelling rules.
Wilfully is an adverb that describes the intention or purpose behind an action or behavior. It refers to doing something deliberately or intentionally, often regardless of any consequences or without regard for others. When one acts wilfully, they are fully aware of their choices and actions, and they consciously choose to follow a particular course of action without being swayed by external factors.
This term implies a strong sense of determination and resoluteness, indicating that the person is determined to proceed with their actions despite any potential negative or opposing influences. It suggests a level of stubbornness or obstinacy, as the individual is determined to do something their own way, even if it may go against conventional wisdom or advice.
Wilfully often pertains to actions that are considered morally or legally wrong, as it suggests a conscious decision to act against what is deemed right or acceptable. However, it can also be used in situations where an individual is purposefully and intentionally pursuing a particular goal without any malicious or harmful intent. In such cases, the term indicates a strong level of dedication, ambition, and perseverance to achieve one's objectives.
Overall, wilfully implies a deliberate and intentional choice to act or behave in a certain manner, indicating a certain level of determination, persistence, and sometimes even defiance.
The word "wilfully" has its origins in Old English. It is derived from the combination of two elements: "wil" (meaning "desire" or "will") and "ful" (meaning "full" or "filled with"). The Old English word was "wilfullice", which eventually evolved into "wilfully" in Modern English. The term "wilfully" describes something done deliberately or intentionally, reflecting a person's strong desire or will to perform an action.