Pronunciation: [vˈɪktə fɹˈaŋkə͡l] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "Viktor Frankl" is a bit tricky due to the pronunciation of each letter. "Viktor" is pronounced as /ˈvɪktɔːr/, where "v" is pronounced as "v", "i" as "ih", "k" as "k", "t" as "t", "o" as "ao", and "r" as "r". "Frankl," on the other hand, is pronounced as /ˈfræŋkəl/, where "f" is pronounced as "f", "r" as "r", "a" as "æ", "n" as "n", "k" as "k", "l" as "l", and the final "l" is silent.
Viktor Frankl was an Austrian psychiatrist, neurologist, and Holocaust survivor, best known as the founder of logotherapy. Born in 1905 in Vienna, Frankl developed a unique approach to psychotherapy that focused on helping individuals find meaning in their lives. His experiences as a prisoner in Nazi concentration camps during World War II profoundly influenced his understanding of suffering and human existence.
Frankl's theories were based on the belief that humans are driven by a search for meaning and purpose. According to his philosophy, individuals can find meaning even in the most challenging circumstances by engaging in activities that align with their values and beliefs. He argued that the ability to find meaning in life is essential for mental well-being and resilience.
Frankl's most influential work, "Man's Search for Meaning," published in 1946, detailed his personal experiences during the Holocaust and expounded on his ideas about meaning in life. Through his own suffering and the observation of others', he emphasized that even in the face of extreme suffering and loss, humans possess the freedom to choose their attitudes and responses to their circumstances.
Viktor Frankl's contributions to psychology and existential philosophy have had a lasting impact on the field of psychotherapy. His work has helped countless individuals navigate existential crises, find deeper meaning in their lives, and overcome adversity. His holistic approach to therapy and profound insights into the human condition continue to be studied, utilized, and appreciated worldwide.
