VIKRAMA Meaning and
Definition
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Vikrama is a Sanskrit word derived from the root "vṛk" which means "to stride, step, or walk." It has multiple meanings and connotations depending on its context within different cultures and philosophies. In Hindu mythology, Vikrama is often associated with the legendary king Vikramaditya, known for his valor and sense of justice. His name signifies the achievements and glorious conquests he accomplished during his reign.
Vikrama is also mentioned in the Buddhist tradition, specifically in relation to a legendary figure called Vikramāditya Bodhisattva. In this context, Vikrama represents a manifestation of the supreme wisdom and compassion that the bodhisattva embodies. The term is used to illustrate the bodhisattva's ability to transcend obstacles and challenges while continuously progressing on the path of enlightenment, guiding and assisting other beings in their spiritual journey.
Furthermore, Vikrama is a prominent feature in certain forms of Indian literature, particularly in the genre of poetry known as "vikrama-verse" or "vikramorvaśīya." This poetic style is characterized by its rhyming patterns and intricate wordplay, often portraying themes of love, wisdom, and heroism.
Overall, the term "vikrama" conveys a sense of strength, courage, and forward movement. It represents the spirit of triumph, resilience, and the pursuit of excellence, whether in the realm of mythology, philosophy, or literature.
Etymology of VIKRAMA
The word "Vikrama" has its etymology in Sanskrit. It comes from the combination of two words: "Vi", which means "special" or "distinguished", and "Krama", which means "step" or "stride". Therefore, "Vikrama" can be translated as "special step" or "distinguished stride". The term is often associated with the legendary emperor Vikramaditya, known for his great valor and sagacity in Hindu mythology and Indian literature.
