VENA LIENALIS Meaning and
Definition
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Vena Lienalis, also known as the splenic vein, is a major blood vessel that plays a crucial role in the circulatory system. It is located in the body's abdominal cavity and is responsible for carrying deoxygenated blood from the spleen. This vein is a vital part of the portal venous system, which is responsible for collecting blood from various organs in the digestive system and transporting it to the liver.
The vena lienalis derives its name from its close proximity to the spleen, which is an organ that filters the blood and plays a role in the immune system. The vein originates from the hilum of the spleen, where it receives blood from multiple smaller veins within the organ. From there, it follows a course along the pancreas, posterior to the stomach, and joins with the superior mesenteric vein to form the portal vein.
Functionally, the vena lienalis transports blood and other substances from the spleen to the liver for further processing. It carries deoxygenated blood, waste products, nutrients, and various substances that have been filtered or metabolized by the spleen. This blood eventually reaches the liver, where it undergoes detoxification, nutrient storage, and other important functions.
In summary, the vena lienalis is a major blood vessel that transports deoxygenated blood from the spleen to the liver as part of the portal venous system. It serves an important role in the circulatory system, facilitating the filtering and processing of blood before it reaches the liver.
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Splenic vein, arises by the union of several small veins at the hilus on the anterior surface of the spleen, passes backward to the left kidney, then runs behind the upper border of the pancreas to the neck of the pancreas where it joins the superior mesenteric to form the portal.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for VENA LIENALIS
- cena lienalis
- bena lienalis
- gena lienalis
- fena lienalis
- vwna lienalis
- vsna lienalis
- vdna lienalis
- vrna lienalis
- v4na lienalis
- v3na lienalis
- veba lienalis
- vema lienalis
- veja lienalis
- veha lienalis
- venz lienalis
- vens lienalis
- venw lienalis
- venq lienalis
- vena kienalis
Etymology of VENA LIENALIS
The term "Vena Lienalis" consists of two Latin words - "vena" and "lienal" (an adjective form of "lien" which means "spleen").
The word "vena" translates to "vein" in English and is derived from the Latin word "vēna". This word originates from the Proto-Indo-European root "*u̯eh₁-nā-", meaning "to weave, to spin". It is related to the Sanskrit word "vánā" (vein), Old English "wǣg(e)n" (vein), and Old Irish "fét" (vein).
"Lienalis" is derived from the Latin word "lien", which means "spleen". The word "lien" itself comes from the Classical Latin "lĕn" or "lĕna".
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