Veles is a term that has multiple meanings and interpretations depending on the context in which it is used. In Slavic mythology, Veles is a complex and important deity associated with various aspects of nature, particularly forests, rivers, and the underworld. Often depicted as a powerful, shapeshifting god, Veles is commonly associated with chaos, trickery, and fertility. As an underworld deity, Veles is often depicted as opposing Perun, the god of thunder and lightning, representing the eternal struggle between order and chaos.
In some Slavic folklore, Veles is also regarded as the animal guide or patron of domestic livestock and herders. This association stems from his shapeshifting abilities, as he is believed to transform into various animals such as bulls, wolves, and bears to guide and protect herds. Additionally, Veles is sometimes portrayed as a wise and cunning figure, offering advice and guidance to those who seek his wisdom.
Outside of Slavic mythology, Veles may also refer to a town in North Macedonia with historical significance. This town, located in the central part of the country, has been inhabited since ancient times and is known for its cultural heritage and archaeological sites.
Overall, Veles encompasses various meanings and interpretations ranging from a complex deity in Slavic mythology to a historical town of archaeological significance.
