The correct spelling of "velamentum infantis" is VEL-uh-men-tuhm IN-fun-tis. The word comes from Latin, meaning "veil of the infant." The phonetic spelling might be confusing at first, but it's essential to remember the pronunciation accurately. Velamentum infantis refers to a condition where the umbilical cord's blood vessels separate and stretch across the fetal membrane, which can be dangerous for the baby. Early detection of this condition during pregnancy is essential for a positive outcome for both mother and child.
Velamentum infantis is a medical term that refers to a developmental abnormality found in some infants during pregnancy. It is characterized by a condition in which the umbilical cord is abnormally attached to the placenta. Unlike a normal umbilical cord, where the blood vessels run through the jelly-like substance called Wharton's jelly, in velamentum infantis, the blood vessels branch out before reaching the placenta, passing through the fetal membranes unprotected. This abnormal attachment of the umbilical cord can potentially pose risks to the developing fetus.
Velamentum infantis can lead to various complications during pregnancy and childbirth. The unprotected blood vessels are prone to compression or rupture, which can result in bleeding and placental insufficiency. This can lead to restricted fetal growth, preterm birth, or even stillbirth in severe cases.
Diagnosis of velamentum infantis is usually done through prenatal ultrasound examinations, where the abnormal attachment of the umbilical cord can be visualized. Healthcare providers closely monitor pregnancies with this condition to detect any potential issues and ensure appropriate management.
In conclusion, velamentum infantis refers to a condition where the umbilical cord is abnormally attached to the placenta, with the blood vessels branching out before reaching the placenta. This condition can pose risks to the developing fetus, and close monitoring is essential to manage any potential complications that may arise during pregnancy and childbirth.
One of the fetal envelopes.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "velamentum infantis" is derived from Latin.
"Velamentum" comes from the Latin word "velamentum", which refers to a covering or a veil.
"Infantis" is the genitive singular form of the Latin word "infans", meaning "infant" or "child".
Therefore, "velamentum infantis" can be translated to "the covering of the infant" or "the infant's veil" in English. This term is primarily used in the medical field to describe a condition in pregnancy where the umbilical cord is unprotected by the amniotic membrane and is instead covered by vessels that extend to the placenta.