VAL TRANSFER RNA Meaning and
Definition
-
Valine transfer RNA (tRNA) is a specific type of transfer RNA molecule that carries the amino acid valine during protein synthesis in all living organisms. Transfer RNA is responsible for translating the genetic code encoded in messenger RNA (mRNA) into the corresponding sequence of amino acids during protein synthesis.
Valine, one of the twenty naturally occurring amino acids, is necessary for the synthesis of proteins. However, in order to incorporate valine into a growing polypeptide chain, it must be carried by a specific valine transfer RNA molecule.
Val tRNA is shaped like a cloverleaf and has a distinct region called the anticodon loop. This anticodon loop consists of three nucleotides that are complementary to the codon, a three-nucleotide sequence on the mRNA. By recognizing the codon through base-pairing interactions, the valine tRNA is able to accurately position itself during the translation process, ensuring the correct incorporation of valine in the growing polypeptide chain.
Once the valine tRNA has interacted with the codon on the mRNA, it halts protein synthesis and releases the amino acid valine, allowing it to be joined to the growing polypeptide chain. The valine tRNA is then free to be reloaded with another valine amino acid. This continuous reloading of the valine tRNA ensures the proper synthesis and assembly of proteins within the cell.
Common Misspellings for VAL TRANSFER RNA
- cal transfer rna
- bal transfer rna
- gal transfer rna
- fal transfer rna
- vzl transfer rna
- vsl transfer rna
- vwl transfer rna
- vql transfer rna
- vak transfer rna
- vap transfer rna
- vao transfer rna
- val rransfer rna
- val fransfer rna
- val gransfer rna
- val yransfer rna
- val 6ransfer rna
- val 5ransfer rna
- val teansfer rna
- val tdansfer rna
- val tfansfer rna
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
