The US government is the collective body responsible for governing and administering the United States of America. It refers to the federal system established by the US Constitution, which outlines the framework by which the government operates.
The US government is divided into three separate branches: the legislative, executive, and judicial branches. Each branch has distinct powers and functions to ensure a system of checks and balances.
The legislative branch, consisting of the Congress, is responsible for creating laws and includes two chambers: the Senate and the House of Representatives. The executive branch, led by the President, enforces and administers these laws, oversees government agencies, and represents the country domestically and internationally. The judicial branch, led by the Supreme Court, interprets and applies the laws, ensuring they align with the Constitution.
The US government operates on the principles of federalism, with power divided between the federal government and the individual states. The federal government possesses certain enumerated powers, while the states retain powers not specifically granted to the federal government.
The US government is accountable to its citizens and operates through a democratic process, with regular elections and opportunities for citizens to engage in public affairs. It seeks to protect individual rights and promote the general welfare of the American people. Through its various departments, agencies, and institutions, the US government addresses issues of national importance, such as defense, security, economy, healthcare, education, and social services.
