URAEMIA Meaning and
Definition
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Uraemia, also spelled uremia, is a medical condition characterized by the presence of excessive levels of urea and other waste products in the blood. It is typically associated with kidney dysfunction or failure, as the kidneys are responsible for filtering waste products out of the bloodstream.
In healthy individuals, the kidneys play a crucial role in removing toxins and waste products from the blood, including urea. Uraemia occurs when the kidneys are unable to adequately perform this function, leading to a buildup of urea and other nitrogenous waste products in the blood. This can happen due to various factors, such as chronic kidney disease, acute kidney injury, or certain genetic disorders.
The symptoms of uraemia can vary but often include fatigue, weakness, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, weight loss, and altered mental status. As the condition progresses, it can lead to electrolyte imbalances, fluid retention, high blood pressure, and other complications.
Treatment for uraemia typically involves addressing the underlying cause, such as kidney disease. This may involve medications to manage symptoms, dietary changes to limit the intake of proteins and other substances that contribute to waste buildup, and, in severe cases, dialysis or kidney transplantation.
Overall, uraemia is a serious condition that indicates kidney dysfunction or failure, with marked accumulation of urea and other waste products in the bloodstream. Prompt diagnosis and treatment are essential to prevent further complications and improve overall health and well-being.
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A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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In med., poisoning of the blood in some disorders of the urinary organs.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for URAEMIA
- yraemia
- hraemia
- jraemia
- iraemia
- 8raemia
- 7raemia
- ueaemia
- udaemia
- ufaemia
- utaemia
- u5aemia
- u4aemia
- urzemia
- ursemia
- urwemia
- urqemia
- urawmia
- urasmia
- uradmia
Etymology of URAEMIA
The word "uraemia" comes from the combination of two separate words: "urine" and "haima".
"Urine" originates from the Latin word "urina", which refers to the liquid waste excreted by the kidneys. This word likely has its roots in the older Latin term "urinare", meaning "to urinate".
"Haima" comes from the Ancient Greek word "αἷμα" (haima), which means "blood". This term has been retained in various medical contexts, such as "hematology" and "hemoglobin".
When these two words are combined, "uraemia" is formed, representing a medical condition characterized by the presence of excessive urea (a waste product) in the blood. It is most commonly associated with kidney dysfunction or failure.
Similar spelling words for URAEMIA
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