The phrase "turns loose" is spelled with the IPA symbols /tɜːns/ and /luːs/. The first part, "turns," starts with the voiced dental fricative /ð/ followed by the front open-mid vowel /ɜː/ and the alveolar nasal /n/. The second part, "loose," is spelled with the back open-mid vowel /uː/ and the alveolar fricative /s/. Together, the phrase means to release or set free, and is often used in the context of animals or people who have been restrained.
The phrase "turns loose" refers to the act of setting something or someone free, releasing them from confinement or control. It can be used both literally and metaphorically, depending on the context.
In its literal sense, "turns loose" often refers to releasing animals from captivity. For instance, it can describe the act of setting a caged bird free or releasing a dog that has been leashed or confined. This action grants the animals the freedom to move, roam, or behave without restrictions.
Metaphorically, "turns loose" is commonly used to describe the act of allowing someone to act or behave without restraints or limitations. It indicates granting them a level of autonomy or independence. For instance, a manager who "turns loose" their employees trusts them to handle tasks and make decisions without constant supervision. Similarly, a parent may "turn loose" their child as they grow up, gradually relinquishing control and allowing them to make their own choices.
However, it is important to note that "turns loose" can also have negative connotations. In certain contexts, it may imply recklessness, irresponsibility, or a lack of control. For example, someone who "turns loose" their anger may unleash it in a destructive or harmful manner. Overall, the precise meaning of "turns loose" heavily relies on the specific context in which it is used.
The phrase "turns loose" does not have a specific etymology as it is a combination of two words with their individual origins.
- "Turns" is derived from the Old English word "turnian", which means "to cause to move in a circular direction" or "to reverse the direction or course". Over time, the word "turn" developed various figurative meanings, including "to set in motion" or "to release someone or something".
- "Loose" comes from the Old English word "lōs", which means "free from confinement" or "not bound or restrained". It has roots in the Proto-Germanic word "lausaz" and shares similarity with other Germanic languages, such as German "los" and Dutch "los".
When combined, "turns loose" refers to the act of setting something or someone free or releasing them from confinement.