Turning bone refers to a unique and ancient technique in woodworking used for creating intricate and decorative wooden objects. It involves carving or shaping solid blocks or segments of bone, typically ivory, into various forms and designs using a turning lathe. The turning lathe is a rotary device that holds the bone piece in place while it is rapidly rotated and manipulated to achieve desired shapes.
The process of turning bone involves carefully crafting or carving the bone to achieve symmetrical and smooth contours. Craftsmen may use a variety of tools, such as gouges, chisels, or files, to remove excess bone material and refine the shape. This technique allows for the creation of delicate and detailed designs that can be highly ornamental.
Historically, turning bone has been practiced in many cultures across the globe, showcasing both the artistic creativity and skill of skilled artisans. The resulting bone-turned objects often include decorative handles, knobs, figurines, beads, or jewelry, which are admired for their intricate beauty.
Despite its long-standing tradition, the use of turning bone has become somewhat scarce due to ethical concerns regarding the use of ivory, primarily obtained from animal tusks. However, the craft continues to be preserved in some cultures using alternative materials like bone substitutes or synthetic alternatives.
In contemporary times, turning bone remains appreciated by collectors and enthusiasts alike as a testament to the craftsmanship and attention to detail exhibited by traditional woodworkers.
