The spelling of "turn tables" may cause confusion due to its similarity to "turntables," which refers to rotating disks used in DJ equipment. However, "turn tables" is a phrase used to describe a situation in which one person reverses their role with another person, usually to gain advantage or seek revenge. The correct pronunciation of this phrase is /təːn/ /ˈteɪ.bəlz/, with the first word "turn" pronounced as "tərn" with a schwa sound and the second word "tables" pronounced as "teɪ.bəlz" with a stressed /eɪ/ and the consonant sounds of /b/ and /z/.
The term "turntables" refers to a device or piece of equipment used in the realm of music and audio production, particularly in the DJ culture. It typically consists of a circular surface or platter that rotates horizontally, upon which vinyl records can be placed for playback. Turntables are equipped with a range of features and components that allow for precise control over the playback process.
In a traditional setup, the turntables are connected to a mixer, which enables the DJ to transition smoothly between different tracks or manipulate the audio. Turntables often have pitch controls, allowing the DJ to adjust the speed or tempo of the music playback, thus enabling seamless beatmatching and synchronization. In addition, they commonly incorporate a tonearm with a cartridge and stylus, which accurately tracks the grooves of the vinyl record, transforming the mechanical vibration into an electrical signal.
Turntables have played a significant role in the evolution of music, particularly in genres like hip hop and electronic dance music, where DJs utilize their scratching techniques and rhythmic patterns to create unique sounds and mixtapes. They have become an iconic symbol of DJ culture and a vital tool for creating dynamic and engaging performances.
Modern advancements in technology have brought forth digital turntables or "DJ controllers," which simulate the experience of using traditional turntables but rely on digital audio files rather than physical vinyl records. These digital turntables offer a wide array of features, including sample triggering, looping, and effects, providing DJs with greater creative possibilities and flexibility in their performances.
The term "turntable", also known as a phonograph or record player, originated in the early 1900s. It refers to a rotating platform on which vinyl records were placed to be played. The etymology of the phrase "turn the tables", on the other hand, can be traced back to ancient games such as backgammon or chess.
The word "table" in this context originally referred to the game board or playing surface. In these strategic games, players would often try to reverse the outcome or turn the game in their favor when they were at a disadvantage. Over time, the phrase "turn the tables" came to be used more broadly to describe a situation where someone reverses the positions, fortunes, or outcomes of a particular circumstance.