Pronunciation: [tˈɜːdɪnˌiː] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "turdinae" is derived from the Latin word "turdus" meaning thrush. The suffix -inae is commonly used in taxonomy to denote a subfamily or group of organisms. In the field of ornithology, Turdinae refers to a subfamily of thrushes, which includes species like the American Robin and the European Blackbird. The correct pronunciation, using IPA phonetic transcription, is /ˈtɜːrdɪniː/.
Turdinae is a taxonomic subfamily of birds in the thrush family, Turdidae. It comprises various species of small to medium-sized passerines commonly known as “turdines” or “thrushes”. The name Turdinae is derived from the Latin word “turdus”, meaning thrush, which is the genus within the subfamily that includes the common thrush species.
Members of the Turdinae subfamily are characterized by their relatively compact bodies, stout bills, and rounded wings. They are mostly arboreal birds found in forests, woodlands, and gardens in various parts of the world, particularly Europe, Asia, and Africa. Many species within the Turdinae family are known for their melodic and pleasant songs, which are often heard during the breeding season.
Turdinae species display a diverse range of plumage colors and patterns, with shades of brown, gray, and white being common. They feed mainly on insects, earthworms, berries, and fruits. Some species are migratory, traveling long distances in search of optimal breeding and feeding grounds.
Due to their beauty and melodic singing abilities, some species in the Turdinae subfamily, such as the European blackbird and the American robin, are well-known and widely appreciated by bird enthusiasts and the general public. However, several other species within the subfamily exhibit more subtle plumage and remain less familiar to the average observer.
The etymology of the word "turdinae" can be traced back to Latin. It is derived from the Latin word "turdus", which means "thrush" in English. "Turdinae" is the plural form of "turdus" and refers to a subfamily of birds known as the thrushes.
