Trichomycosis axillaris is a medical condition that affects the hair follicles of the armpits. The spelling of this word can be a challenge due to its long and complex characteristics. Its pronunciation is usually transcribed as /trɪkəˌmaɪkoʊsɪs ˌæksɪˈlærɪs/. The word begins with a "tr" consonant cluster followed by "i" and "o" vowel sounds. The second part of the word "axillaris" starts with an "a" sound, followed by a "k" sound, and ends with "is". Despite the complexity of its spelling, this word is valuable for medical professionals to diagnose and treat patients accurately.
Trichomycosis axillaris is a medical condition that is characterized by the visible presence of colored or pigmented bacteria residing within the hair shafts, specifically in the axillary or underarm region. The term is derived from the Greek words "tricho," meaning hair, "mycosis," meaning fungal infection, and "axillaris," pertaining to the armpit. Also known as trichobacteriosis or trichomycosis palmellina, it is a benign and non-contagious condition.
This condition occurs when certain bacteria, primarily Corynebacterium species, colonize the hair follicles and produce a dense, adherent mass around the hair shafts. These bacteria feed on the sweat and bodily secretions produced in the axillary region, leading to the formation of characteristic nodules or concretions. The nodules appear as yellow, black, or red granules that may surround the hair, giving it a matted or fuzzy appearance.
Individuals who sweat excessively, particularly in the underarms, are more prone to developing trichomycosis axillaris. Factors such as poor hygiene, occlusion of the underarm by tight or synthetic clothing, and warm and humid environmental conditions contribute to the growth and proliferation of bacteria.
While trichomycosis axillaris is generally asymptomatic, it is often considered a cosmetic concern due to the visible appearance of the nodules and hair discoloration. Treatment options include regular hygiene practices, such as thoroughly cleansing the underarms and using antibacterial soaps. Shaving of the affected hair may also be recommended. In severe or persistent cases, topical antimicrobial creams or oral antibiotics may be prescribed to eliminate the bacteria.
Trichonocardiasis.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "trichomycosis axillaris" can be broken down into two components: "trichomycosis" and "axillaris".
1. Trichomycosis: The term "trichomycosis" is derived from Greek origins. The word "tricho" means "hair", and "mycosis" refers to a fungal infection. Therefore, "trichomycosis" can be translated as a fungal infection affecting the hair.
2. Axillaris: The term "axillaris" is derived from the Latin word "axilla", which means "armpit". "Axillaris" refers to anything related to the armpit.
Therefore, "trichomycosis axillaris" can be interpreted as a fungal infection that affects the hair in the armpit region.