TRANSPERITONEAL Meaning and
Definition
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Transperitoneal is an adjective used in medical terminology, specifically in the field of surgery and anatomy. It refers to a surgical approach or procedure that involves accessing or operating on an organ or the abdominal cavity through the peritoneal cavity.
The peritoneal cavity is the space within the abdomen that contains the abdominal organs, such as the liver, stomach, intestines, and kidneys, and is lined by a thin layer of tissue called the peritoneum. The peritoneum provides support and protection to the abdominal organs while allowing their movement.
During a transperitoneal approach, a surgeon creates an incision in the abdominal wall and then enters the peritoneal cavity to access the targeted organ or perform a surgical intervention. This approach allows the surgeon to visualize and manipulate the structures within the abdominal cavity directly. Additionally, it provides an opportunity for exploration or treatment of underlying pathologies, such as tumors, inflammation, or trauma.
Transperitoneal procedures may involve minimally invasive techniques, such as laparoscopy or robotic-assisted surgery, where small incisions are made, and a camera is inserted to guide the surgeon. Conversely, open transperitoneal procedures involve larger incisions to provide more extensive access for surgical interventions.
In conclusion, transperitoneal is an adjective that describes a surgical approach or procedure involving access to the abdominal cavity by going through the peritoneal cavity. It is commonly used in the context of minimally invasive or open surgeries, allowing surgeons to manipulate and treat abdominal organs.
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Through the peritoneum, noting, for example, a nephrotomy performed by abdominal section.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for TRANSPERITONEAL
- rransperitoneal
- fransperitoneal
- gransperitoneal
- yransperitoneal
- 6ransperitoneal
- 5ransperitoneal
- teansperitoneal
- tdansperitoneal
- tfansperitoneal
- ttansperitoneal
- t5ansperitoneal
- t4ansperitoneal
- trznsperitoneal
- trsnsperitoneal
- trwnsperitoneal
- trqnsperitoneal
- trabsperitoneal
- tramsperitoneal
- trajsperitoneal
- trahsperitoneal
Etymology of TRANSPERITONEAL
The word "transperitoneal" is derived from Latin and Greek roots.
The prefix "trans-" in Latin means "across" or "through". It indicates movement or position on the other side of something.
The word "peritoneal" comes from the Greek word "peritonaion", which refers to the peritoneum. The peritoneum is a membrane that lines the abdominal cavity and covers the abdominal organs.
By combining the Latin prefix "trans-" with the Greek word "peritoneal", the term "transperitoneal" is formed. It signifies a surgical procedure or approach that involves accessing or operating by going through or across the peritoneum.
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