Trachelectomopexy is a medical term that refers to a surgical procedure aimed at preserving the cervix in women with early-stage cervical cancer. Spelling of this word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) transcription as tɹəˌkɛlɛktəˈmoʊpɛksi. The word is constructed by combining four components, with each syllable being pronounced separately. Knowing the correct spelling and pronunciation of medical terms such as trachelectomopexy is essential for healthcare professionals in accurate communication and diagnosis.
Trachelectomopexy is a medical procedure that involves the removal of the fallopian tube and cervix, followed by suspension and fixation of the remaining uterus to the surrounding tissues. This surgical technique is primarily performed as a fertility-preserving treatment option for young women diagnosed with early-stage cervical cancer. The goal of trachelectomopexy is to remove the cancerous tissue while allowing the patient to maintain her ability to conceive and carry a pregnancy to term.
During the procedure, a surgical incision is made in the lower abdomen, and the pelvic organs are carefully examined. The fallopian tubes and cervix are then removed, while preserving the upper part of the uterus. After removal, the remaining part of the uterus is sutured or stitched to the surrounding ligaments or supportive tissues in the pelvis, providing stability and preventing prolapse. This fixation process of the uterus is known as "opexy."
Trachelectomopexy is an alternative to total hysterectomy, which involves the complete removal of the uterus and cervix, potentially resulting in infertility. By allowing women to maintain their fertility potential while effectively treating their cervical cancer, trachelectomopexy offers a unique opportunity for young patients to have biological children after their recovery. However, it is crucial to note that trachelectomopexy is not suitable for all individuals, and eligibility for this procedure is determined on a case-by-case basis, considering factors such as the extent of the cancer, its stage, and the patient's overall health.
Partial excision, with fixation of the remaining portion of the cervix uteri.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "trachelectomopexy" is derived from multiple Greek and Latin roots.
1. "Tracheo-" derives from the Greek word "tracheía", which means "windpipe" or "trachea".
2. "-lecto-" comes from the Latin word "lectus", meaning "to remove" or "to extract".
3. "-mopexy" is a suffix combining the Greek word "mópos", meaning "fastening" or "fixing", and the Latin suffix "-pexy", which denotes "surgical fixation" or "suspension".
Therefore, "trachelectomopexy" refers to a surgical procedure that involves removing a part of the trachea and subsequently fixing or securing it in place.