TOTAL DEPRAVITY Meaning and
Definition
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Total depravity is a theological concept rooted in the doctrine of original sin, particularly associated with the Christian theology of Calvinism. It denotes the inherent corrupt nature of humanity, which is fundamentally lost and separated from God due to the disobedience of the first man, Adam, in the Garden of Eden. According to this belief, every aspect of human nature, including intellect, emotions, and will, is tainted by sin and incapable of any good or righteous actions.
Total depravity asserts that no individual can save themselves from their sinful condition or attain salvation through their own efforts. It emphasizes the complete fallenness of humanity and highlights the need for divine intervention. In this view, humans are utterly dependent on God's grace and mercy for salvation.
Total depravity stands in contrast to the belief that individuals possess a certain degree of inherent goodness or the capacity to choose good over evil. Instead, it stresses the doctrine of human inability to achieve righteousness on their own. This theological term, commonly discussed within Reformed theology, underscores the significance of divine redemption and the need for faith in Jesus Christ as the sole means of salvation.
While total depravity may seem a bleak and pessimistic perspective on human nature, it serves to highlight the magnitude of God's grace and the transformative power of redemption.
Common Misspellings for TOTAL DEPRAVITY
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Etymology of TOTAL DEPRAVITY
The term "total depravity" is a theological concept commonly associated with the doctrine of original sin in Reformed Christian theology, particularly in the teachings of John Calvin. However, the term itself does not have a specific etymology separate from the individual words that compose it.
The word "total" originates from the Latin word "totalis", meaning "entire" or "whole". It entered the English language in the late 14th century and has been used to indicate completeness or entirety.
The word "depravity" is derived from the Latin word "depravitas", meaning "corruption" or "perversion". It entered the English language in the late 16th century and refers to the state of being morally corrupt or wicked.
In the context of theology, the term "total depravity" suggests that human beings are completely corrupted by sin and are incapable of achieving salvation or righteousness on their own.
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