The term "Total Communication Methods" refers to an approach to teaching communication that incorporates multiple forms of communication, such as sign language, spoken language, and visual aids. The word "Total" is pronounced as /ˈtoʊtl̩/ with a long "o" sound and the stress on the first syllable. The word "Communication" is pronounced as /kəˌmyuːnɪˈkeɪʃən/ with the stress on the second syllable and the emphasis on the letter "m". Finally, the word "Methods" is pronounced as /ˈmɛθədz/ with the stress on the first syllable and the final "s" sound represented by the phoneme /z/.
Total Communication Methods refer to a comprehensive approach to communication that integrates multiple techniques and strategies to effectively communicate with individuals who have communication difficulties. It is a method used in various settings, including education, therapy, and support services for individuals with hearing impairments, speech disorders, or language delays.
The core principle of Total Communication Methods is to utilize a combination of different communication modes, including speech, sign language, gestures, visual aids, and technological devices, to enhance understanding and expression. By incorporating various methods, Total Communication aims to meet the diverse needs of individuals and facilitate effective communication across different environments.
Total Communication Methods recognize that each individual has unique communication skills and preferences. It emphasizes a person-centered approach, tailoring communication strategies to best suit individuals' abilities and requirements. This approach empowers individuals to express themselves using the most appropriate method, whether it be oral communication, sign language, or a combination thereof.
Implementing Total Communication Methods often involves a team of professionals, including speech-language pathologists, audiologists, teachers, interpreters, and family members, who collaborate to create a supportive and inclusive communication environment. The team designs personalized communication systems and provides training and resources to enhance individual communication and language skills.
In summary, Total Communication Methods optimize communication by incorporating various strategies and approaches, such as spoken language, sign language, gestures, and visual cues, based on individual strengths and preferences. The goal is to ensure effective and meaningful communication for individuals with diverse communication needs.