Pronunciation: [tˈə͡ʊl bɹˈɪd͡ʒ] (IPA) 
The spelling of "toll bridge" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable "toll" is pronounced as /təʊl/ with a long "o" sound. The second syllable "bridge" is pronounced as /brɪdʒ/ with a "b" sound followed by a "r" sound and ending with a "j" sound. Together, the word is pronounced as /təʊl brɪdʒ/. A toll bridge is a type of bridge where drivers have to pay a fee or toll to use it.
A toll bridge, also known as a tollway or a toll crossing, refers to a type of bridge that requires users to pay a fee or toll in order to access and use it. These bridges are built and maintained by private or public agencies, often constructed in locations where high traffic volume and potential revenue can be generated. The toll fee charged to drivers is typically used to cover the cost of construction, maintenance, and operation of the bridge.
Toll bridges are usually equipped with toll booths or electronic toll collection systems, such as transponders or license plate recognition, to collect the required fees from users. The toll fee can vary depending on factors such as the type of vehicle, the distance traveled, and other specific regulations set by the bridge operator or governing authority.
Toll bridges are commonly found in urban areas or regions with significant transportation infrastructure, aiming to provide a source of income to fund bridge-related expenses without relying solely on taxes or other public funding sources. They offer a means of financing critical transportation projects while providing essential connectivity and convenience to motorists.
In addition to generating revenue, toll bridges can help manage traffic flow and congestion by controlling the number of vehicles using the bridge. By setting different toll rates at specific times, bridge operators can influence traffic patterns and encourage drivers to use alternative routes or travel during off-peak hours. This management strategy aims to improve overall efficiency and enhance the experience of bridge users.
The word "toll" dates back to Middle English and originates from the Old English word "tol" or "toll" meaning a tax or fee. It can be traced further back to the Old High German word "zol" or "tol" which had the same meaning. In the context of a toll bridge, "toll" refers to the charge or fee paid by individuals or vehicles to cross the bridge. The word "bridge" comes from Old English "brycg" which evolved from the Proto-Germanic word "brugjō". The combination of "toll" and "bridge" gives us the term "toll bridge", referring to a bridge where a toll or fee is collected for its usage.
