"Thanatocracy" spelled as /ˌθænəˈtɒkrəsi/ is a political system wherein the rulers hold the power over the masses through fear and death. The word is derived from the Greek word "thanatos" which means death and "kratia" which means rule of power. The spelling of this word follows the English pronunciation rules, where "th" represents the /θ/ sound, "a" is pronounced as /ə/, and "kracy" is pronounced as /krəsi/. The word is used to describe governments that use violence and oppression to maintain control over their people.
Thanatocracy is a noun that refers to a system of government or rule by death or the dead. The term is derived from the Greek words "thanatos" meaning death, and "kratos" meaning power or rule. Thanatocracy suggests a state or society in which the influence of death is pervasive in the political and social realms.
In a thanatocracy, death holds a prominent role, shaping policies and practices. The governing power is often centralized around rituals, traditions, or beliefs related to death. The deceased or ancestors are venerated and considered as guiding or even commanding authorities. This can manifest itself through the leadership of religious or spiritual figures who claim to communicate with the dead, or through the establishment of rigid funeral customs and burial practices.
A thanatocracy typically emphasizes reverence for the deceased or death-related symbols, and often enforces strict adherence to these practices. This might include erecting memorials for the dead, holding elaborate funeral ceremonies, or even designating certain days or periods of mourning. Additionally, a thanatocracy may be characterized by a strong belief in the afterlife or spiritual realms beyond death, where the influence of the dead is believed to persist.
Overall, a thanatocracy describes a form of governance in which societal norms and political systems revolve around death, and the constant presence of death shapes the values, beliefs, and practices of a community.
The word "thanatocracy" is derived from two Greek roots: "thanatos", meaning death, and "kratia", meaning rule or government. The term was coined in the 19th century, combining these two root words to describe a form of government or ruling system where power is centered around death, typically referring to a government that rules through fear, oppression, or brutality.