TEXTUALIST Meaning and
Definition
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Textualist refers to an individual who adheres to textualism, a legal philosophy or interpretation method that focuses on understanding and applying the text of a legal document, such as a constitution, statute, or contract, exactly as written. Textualists emphasize the importance of the plain language and original meaning of the text, rather than relying on broader considerations like legislative history, intent, or policy implications.
In the context of legal interpretation, the textualist approach rejects any subjective or extrinsic factors that may influence the reading of the text, seeking to ensure the interpretation remains objective, predictable, and firmly grounded in the language used. Textualists argue that allowing personal opinions or external considerations to influence interpretation risks undermining the democratic process and the principle of separation of powers, as well as giving judges excessive discretion.
To determine the meaning of a text, textualists typically employ various techniques, such as examining the ordinary dictionary definitions of the words, understanding the grammatical structure, and applying traditional canons of interpretation, such as the rule of lenity or the presumption of constitutionality. By focusing on the text itself, textualists strive to preserve the original intent of the document's authors or framers, promoting stability and maintaining the rule of law.
However, it is worth noting that, like any approach to legal interpretation, textualism has its critics. Opponents argue that it may lead to overly rigid or narrow readings of the law, ignoring important historical context, social developments, or the spirit of the legislation. Thus, debates persist regarding the appropriate balance between textualism and other interpretative methods.
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One who adheres to the text; one ready in citing texts.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for TEXTUALIST
- rextualist
- fextualist
- gextualist
- yextualist
- 6extualist
- 5extualist
- twxtualist
- tsxtualist
- tdxtualist
- trxtualist
- t4xtualist
- t3xtualist
- teztualist
- tectualist
- tedtualist
- testualist
- texrualist
- texfualist
- texgualist
- texyualist
Etymology of TEXTUALIST
The word "textualist" refers to someone who interprets a written text, particularly a legal document or constitution, based on its original or literal meaning. The etymology of the word can be broken down as follows:
1. Text: The word "text" originates from the Latin word "textus", which means "to weave" or "woven fabric". Over time, it evolved to refer to a piece of written or printed material.
2. -al: The suffix "-al" is commonly added to nouns to form adjectives, indicating a relationship or belonging to the original noun. In this case, the "-al" suffix is added to "text" to form the adjective "textual".
3. -ist: The suffix "-ist" is added to adjectives or nouns to create nouns that refer to a person who practices, supports, or advocates for a particular belief, theory, or activity.
