TENIPOSIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Teniposide is a synthetic drug that belongs to the class of chemotherapy medications known as topoisomerase inhibitors. It is primarily used in the treatment of certain types of cancer, particularly childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and certain forms of advanced testicular cancer. Teniposide works by inhibiting an enzyme called DNA topoisomerase II, which plays a crucial role in the replication and repair of DNA molecules.
As a topoisomerase inhibitor, teniposide prevents the DNA strands from resealing after being cut by topoisomerase II, leading to the formation of irreversible breaks in the DNA. This disruption inhibits the cancer cells' ability to divide and proliferate, ultimately resulting in their death.
Teniposide is most commonly administered intravenously and is often used in combination with other chemotherapy agents as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for cancer patients. It is typically given under the supervision of healthcare professionals in a hospital or clinic setting.
Like most chemotherapy drugs, teniposide can cause certain side effects, including nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, reduced appetite, and a decrease in blood cell counts. However, the potential benefits of teniposide in treating cancer often outweigh the risks associated with these side effects.
In summary, teniposide is a topoisomerase inhibitor used primarily in the treatment of childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia and advanced testicular cancer. It works by interfering with DNA replication and repair processes in cancer cells, leading to their death.
Common Misspellings for TENIPOSIDE
- reniposide
- feniposide
- geniposide
- yeniposide
- 6eniposide
- 5eniposide
- twniposide
- tsniposide
- tdniposide
- trniposide
- t4niposide
- t3niposide
- tebiposide
- temiposide
- tejiposide
- tehiposide
- tenuposide
- tenjposide
- tenkposide
- tenoposide
Etymology of TENIPOSIDE
The word "Teniposide" is a combination of two parts: "teni-" and "-poside".
The "teni-" part of the word is derived from "teniposide's" chemical structure. It refers to the presence of a ten-membered ring in its molecular structure. "Teni-" is derived from the Greek word "deka", which means "ten".
The "-poside" part of the word is a common suffix used in the names of various drugs that belong to the chemical class of epipodophyllotoxins. Epipodophyllotoxins are compounds extracted from the mandrake plant (Podophyllum) which possess anti-cancer properties.
So, overall, the word "Teniposide" indicates its chemical structure with a ten-membered ring and its classification as an epipodophyllotoxin derivative.
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