How Do You Spell TENGGERESE?

Pronunciation: [tˈɛŋd͡ʒəɹˌiːz] (IPA)

The spelling of the word "Tenggerese" can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) symbols. The first syllable, "teng," is pronounced as [tɛŋ], with the "e" sounding like the "e" in "bet." The second syllable, "ger," is pronounced as [ɡɛr], with the "g" making a hard "g" sound like in "go." The final syllable, "ese," is pronounced as [iːs], with the "e" and "i" making a long "ee" sound and the "s" sounds like an "s" at the end of "base." Together, the word is pronounced as [tɛŋɡɛrˈiːs].

TENGGERESE Meaning and Definition

1. Tenggerese refers to a particular ethnic or cultural group residing in the Tengger region, which is located in the eastern part of Java Island, Indonesia. This community is known for its distinct customs, traditions, and lifestyle that is often influenced by their religious beliefs.

   The Tenggerese people are predominantly followers of a unique form of Javanese Hinduism called the Tenggerese Hinduism. This belief system combines elements of Hinduism, Buddhism, and animistic practices. Mount Bromo, an active volcano within the Tengger region, holds significant cultural and religious importance for the Tenggerese community, with various religious ceremonies and festivals taking place annually.

   The Tenggerese are recognized for their agricultural practices, primarily cultivating crops like maize, potatoes, and vegetables to sustain their livelihood. They are also skilled breeders of livestock, particularly cattle and horses. In addition to agriculture, the Tenggerese engage in tourism-related activities as their region attracts numerous visitors due to its breathtaking natural landscapes and religious ceremonies.

   The Tenggerese have their own distinct language called Tenggerese, which is a dialect within the Javanese language group. However, due to modernization and Indonesian national education policies, the younger generation has started to learn and primarily communicate in the national language, Bahasa Indonesia.

   Overall, the Tenggerese people are a unique ethnic group in Indonesia, known for their rich cultural heritage, adherence to Tenggerese Hinduism, agricultural practices, and their harmonious existence amidst the natural beauty of the Tengger region.

Etymology of TENGGERESE

The word "Tenggerese" refers to the people who belong to the Tengger ethnic group, living mainly in the Tengger mountain range in East Java, Indonesia. The term "Tenggerese" is derived from the name of the Tengger mountain range itself.

The Tengger mountain range is named after Mount Tengger, which is an active volcano and the most prominent peak in the area. The name "Tengger" is believed to come from the combination of two words: "teng", which means "to go up" or "to ascend" in the Javanese language, and "ger", which means "mountain" or "mountainous" in the same language.

Therefore, "Tenggerese" essentially refers to the people who inhabit the Tengger mountain range or have ancestral ties to this region.