TEMPORAL ARTERITIDES Meaning and
Definition
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Temporal arteritides is a collective term used in medicine to refer to a group of blood vessel disorders that specifically affect the arteries in the head and neck region, with a particular emphasis on the temporal artery. These disorders are characterized by inflammation of the medium and large-sized arteries, leading to significant impairment of blood flow and subsequent damage to surrounding tissues.
The most common form of temporal arteritides is known as giant cell arteritis, also referred to as Horton's disease or cranial arteritis. It typically occurs in individuals over the age of 50 and primarily affects the temporal arteries. Symptoms include severe headaches, scalp tenderness, jaw pain, and vision problems. If left untreated, giant cell arteritis can lead to serious complications such as visual impairment or blindness.
Another form of temporal arteritides is Takayasu's arteritis, which predominantly affects young women of Asian descent. It involves chronic inflammation of the large arteries, especially those leading to the head and arms. Symptoms are similar to giant cell arteritis but can also include weak or absent pulses in the extremities.
Temporal arteritides are usually diagnosed through a combination of patient history, physical examination, and blood tests such as erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) and C-reactive protein (CRP) levels. Prompt diagnosis and treatment with corticosteroids are crucial to prevent complications and mitigate the progression of these disorders.
In summary, temporal arteritides encompass a group of vascular conditions characterized by inflammation of the head and neck arteries. Early recognition and treatment are vital to prevent significant morbidity and improve overall patient outcomes.
Common Misspellings for TEMPORAL ARTERITIDES
- remporal arteritides
- femporal arteritides
- gemporal arteritides
- yemporal arteritides
- 6emporal arteritides
- 5emporal arteritides
- twmporal arteritides
- tsmporal arteritides
- tdmporal arteritides
- trmporal arteritides
- t4mporal arteritides
- t3mporal arteritides
- tenporal arteritides
- tekporal arteritides
- tejporal arteritides
- temooral arteritides
- temloral arteritides
- tem-oral arteritides
- tem0oral arteritides
- tempiral arteritides
Etymology of TEMPORAL ARTERITIDES
The term "Temporal Arteritides" is derived from a combination of two words: "temporal" and "arteritides".
The word "temporal" refers to the area near the temples of the head. It comes from the Latin word "temporālis" which means "of the temples" or "pertaining to time". In this context, "temporal" refers to the temporal arteries, which are the blood vessels found near the temples.
The term "arteritides" is the plural form of "arteritis". "Arteritis" is a medical condition characterized by inflammation of the arteries. The word "arteritis" comes from the Greek word "artēria" meaning "windpipe" or "artery", combined with the suffix "-itis" meaning inflammation.
Therefore, when combined, "Temporal Arteritides" refers to "inflammation of the temporal arteries".
