How Do You Spell TEMPORAL APOPHYSIS?

Pronunciation: [tˈɛmpəɹə͡l ɐpˈɒfəsˌɪs] (IPA)

Temporal apophysis is a term frequently used in anatomy to refer to a bony protrusion on the side of the skull. The word is spelled as "temporal" which is pronounced as "ˈtɛmpərəl" and refers to the temporal bone of the skull. "Apophysis" is pronounced as "əˈpɒfɪsɪs" and refers to a bony outgrowth or projection. Therefore, the combination of the two words creates an accurate anatomical term for this specific structure on the skull.

TEMPORAL APOPHYSIS Meaning and Definition

1. Temporal apophysis refers to a bony outgrowth or prominence that is present on the temporal bone of the skull. The temporal bone is a paired bone located on the sides of the head, forming the lower sides and base of the skull. It encompasses various structures such as the external ear canal and the attachment site for various muscles involved in chewing.

   The temporal apophysis, also known as the mastoid process, is a region of the temporal bone that extends posteriorly from the ear. It can be identified as a bony projection palpable behind the earlobe. The term "temporal apophysis" is derived from the Latin word "apophysis," meaning a bony growth or protuberance.

   This bony prominence serves as a site of attachment for several muscles, including the sternocleidomastoid and splenius capitis muscles, which are involved in neck movements. Additionally, it houses the mastoid air cells, which are small air-filled spaces important for the transmission of sound vibrations and in the regulation of middle ear pressure.

   The size and shape of the temporal apophysis can vary among individuals, and it may protrude more prominently in some people. Clinically, an enlarged or inflamed mastoid process can be indicative of certain conditions, such as mastoiditis, which is an infection of the mastoid air cells. These conditions may cause pain, tenderness, and swelling around the ear and require medical attention for proper management.

2. Processus mastoideus.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for TEMPORAL APOPHYSIS

• temporal apophysms
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• temporal apophysi s

Etymology of TEMPORAL APOPHYSIS

The word "temporal" derives from the Latin word "temporalis", meaning "of or pertaining to time". It is derived from the Latin word "tempus", which means "time".

The word "apophysis" comes from the Greek word "apophysis", meaning "a process that extends from a bone". It is derived from the Greek words "apo", meaning "away from", and "physis", meaning "growth" or "bud".

Therefore, "temporal apophysis" refers to a bony process or extension that is located in the temporal region of the skull.