Telophase is a word commonly used in biology to describe the final stage of cell division. The correct spelling of the word is [tel-uh-feyz] in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable 'tel' is pronounced with a short 'e' sound, followed by the stressed syllable 'uh' and ending with 'feyz', which rhymes with 'maze'. Understanding the correct spelling and pronunciation of scientific terms is essential for effective communication in the field of biology. It is important to pay attention to the smallest details to accurately convey information.
Telophase is the final stage of mitosis, which is the process of cell division. It is also one of the stages of meiosis, which is the type of cell division that produces gametes for sexual reproduction. Telophase occurs after the completion of anaphase, and marks the beginning of cytokinesis, the physical separation of the two daughter cells.
During telophase, several important events take place. Firstly, the chromosomes that were pulled apart in anaphase are now grouped at the opposite ends, or poles, of the cell. Secondly, a new nuclear envelope begins to form around each set of chromosomes, which defines the separate nuclei of the new cells. Thirdly, the spindle fibers, which were responsible for separating the chromosomes, start to disassemble. Finally, the cytoplasm starts to divide, ultimately leading to the physical separation of the two daughter cells.
In terms of appearance, telophase is characterized by the formation of two distinct clusters of chromosomes at opposite poles of the cell. Additionally, the cell itself may start to elongate or divide, preparing for the final separation into two individual cells.
Overall, telophase plays a crucial role in cell division by ensuring that the genetic material is properly separated and distributed to the newly formed daughter cells, allowing for growth, repair, and reproduction.
The final stage in mitosis, in which the cytoplasm divides, forming two daughter cells.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "telophase" is derived from two Greek roots: "telos" meaning "end" or "completion", and "phasis" meaning "appearance" or "phase". In biology, telophase refers to the final stage of cell division (mitosis or meiosis), when the chromosomes have reached opposite poles of the cell, new nuclear envelopes are forming, and the cytoplasm begins to divide. Thus, the term telophase reflects the idea of the final or concluding phase of cellular division.