SYNOVIAL LIGAMENT Meaning and
Definition
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A synovial ligament is a type of ligament found within the human body that connects bones together in a synovial joint. Ligaments are fibrous, flexible structures composed mainly of collagen fibers that provide stability, strength, and support to the joints.
The term "synovial" refers to the type of joint that the ligament is associated with. Synovial joints are the most common type of joint in the body, allowing for a wide range of movement. These joints are surrounded by a joint capsule, which contains a synovial membrane that produces synovial fluid. The synovial fluid acts as a lubricant, enabling smooth movement of the joint surfaces.
The synovial ligament, also known as an articular ligament, is responsible for connecting the bones within a synovial joint. It may consist of one or multiple bands of fibrous tissue, which can vary in size and shape depending on the joint. The ligament is strong and resilient, helping to prevent excessive movement or dislocation of the joint.
Synovial ligaments play a crucial role in maintaining the stability and integrity of synovial joints. They endure significant stress and tension during movement, acting as flexible connections that keep the bones in proper alignment. In addition to stabilizing the joint, synovial ligaments also contribute to proprioception, the body's ability to sense joint position and movement.
Overall, synovial ligaments are essential components of synovial joints, providing structural support, stability, and facilitating smooth movement between bones.
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One of the large synovial folds in a joint.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SYNOVIAL LIGAMENT
Etymology of SYNOVIAL LIGAMENT
The etymology of the word "synovial ligament" can be broken down into its two parts: "synovial" and "ligament".
1. Synovial:
The term "synovial" is derived from the Latin word "synovia", which means "synovial fluid". "Synovia" itself comes from the Greek word "synovion", which refers to the fluid that lubricates the joints. The term "synovial" is used to describe a type of joint characterized by the presence of a synovial membrane, which produces synovial fluid to lubricate the joint.
2. Ligament:
The term "ligament" comes from the Latin word "ligamentum", which means "bond" or "tie". "Ligamentum" is derived from the Latin verb "ligare", meaning "to bind" or "to tie".
