Synovial frenum is a medical term that refers to the band of connective tissue that attaches the lip to the gum. The term is spelled as /saɪˈnoʊviəl ˈfriːnəm/ using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). The first syllable /saɪ/ is pronounced like "sigh", the second syllable /ˈnoʊviəl/ is pronounced like "no-vee-ul", and the final syllable /ˈfriːnəm/ is pronounced like "free-num". Healthcare professionals may use this term when discussing oral anatomy or oral surgery procedures.
A synovial frenum refers to a small structure within the human body that is involved in the movement of joints. It is a thin and fibrous band of tissue that functions to stabilize and guide the movement of certain synovial joints.
The term "synovial" refers to the type of joint in which the frenum is found. Synovial joints are those characterized by a joint cavity filled with synovial fluid, which acts as a lubricant for smooth movement. Examples of synovial joints include the knee, hip, shoulder, and elbow.
The synovial frenum is typically found in joints where stability and controlled movement are essential. It acts as a guide and reinforcement for the joint, preventing excessive or abnormal movement. This is particularly important for joints that are subject to significant stress or weight-bearing.
The frenum is composed of dense fibrous connective tissue, which gives it strength and durability. It is firmly attached to the joint capsule and surrounding ligaments, ensuring its stability during movement.
Overall, the synovial frenum plays a vital role in maintaining the integrity and functionality of synovial joints. Its presence ensures proper alignment and controlled motion, preventing excessive strain or damage to the joint structures.
Frenulum synoviale.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "synovial frenum" is composed of two parts: "synovial" and "frenum".
1. Synovial: The word "synovial" is derived from the Latin word "synovialis", which means "pertaining to synovia". Synovia is the clear, viscous fluid found in cavities of synovial joints. The term "synovial" is used to describe structures or tissues associated with synovial joints.
2. Frenum: The word "frenum" comes from the Latin word "frenulum", which means "little bridle". It refers to a small fold or band of tissue that connects or restrains other structures.