SYCOPHANCY Meaning and
Definition
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Sycophancy is a noun that refers to the act of obsequiously flattering or praising someone in order to gain favor or advantage. It can also describe the behavior of excessively ingratiating oneself to another person, often to the point of insincerity or being disingenuous.
The term "sycophancy" is derived from the Greek word "suko" meaning "fig" and "phanes" meaning "to show," possibly referencing the practice of showing figs to ingratiate oneself to others. It is commonly associated with the act of flattery or fawning to win over influential individuals or curry favor with those in authority.
Sycophancy may involve excessive compliments, extravagant gestures, or overtly supportive behavior that is primarily motivated by personal gain rather than genuine admiration or respect. The sycophant often seeks to manipulate the favor or goodwill of another person by catering to their ego or desires, often at the expense of their own integrity or moral compass.
While sycophancy may yield short-term benefits, it tends to lack authenticity and sincerity, leading to a perception of being insincere or manipulative. The term is often used in a negative context to describe individuals who unethically seek personal gain or advancement through flattery and subservience rather than through merit or hard work.
Sycophancy can be seen in various social and professional settings, from politics to corporate environments, where individuals may engage in this behavior to secure promotions, rewards, or other benefits. The term reflects a form of social manipulation wherein one sacrifices personal values and integrity to advance their own interests.
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Obsequious and mean flattery; servility.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SYCOPHANCY
Etymology of SYCOPHANCY
The word "sycophancy" comes from the Greek word "sukophantēs", which is a combination of "su" meaning "fig" and "phainein" meaning "to show". In ancient Greece, a "sukophantēs" referred to a person who informed against someone who illegally exported figs or violated the law on the export of figs. This term later evolved to refer to someone who flattered influential individuals for personal gain. Eventually, "sukophantēs" was adapted into Latin as "sycophanta" and later entered English as "sycophant", which ultimately gave rise to the word "sycophancy".
Similar spelling words for SYCOPHANCY
