SURCOAT Meaning and
Definition
-
A surcoat refers to a garment that typically served as an outer garment during the medieval period. Historically, it was a loose-fitting tunic-like garment that was worn over a suit of armor. The primary purpose of the surcoat was to distinguish knights or soldiers on the battlefield, as it displayed their coat of arms or heraldry. It was usually made of a lightweight fabric, such as linen or silk, and was sleeveless or had short sleeves.
The surcoat was designed to extend below the waist and featured slits at the sides for ease of movement. Its loose construction allowed the wearer to comfortably fit it over their armor without restricting mobility. Additionally, the surcoat provided protection from the elements, preventing direct contact with metal armor which could become hot in the sun or cold in inclement weather.
Over time, the surcoat evolved from being exclusively worn by knights and soldiers into a fashionable garment for the nobility during the late Middle Ages. It became more ornate, featuring elaborate embroidery, rich patterns, or decorative trim. As the need for armor diminished, surcoats transformed into a symbol of social status and wealth.
In modern usage, the term "surcoat" can also refer to a loose-fitting, sleeveless vest or long tunic-like garment that is worn as part of a costume, typically associated with medieval or historical reenactments.
-
A short overcoat; the long and flowing drapery of knights.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SURCOAT
- aurcoat
- zurcoat
- xurcoat
- durcoat
- eurcoat
- wurcoat
- syrcoat
- shrcoat
- sjrcoat
- sircoat
- s8rcoat
- s7rcoat
- suecoat
- sudcoat
- sufcoat
- sutcoat
- su4coat
- surxoat
Etymology of SURCOAT
The word "surcoat" derives from the Middle English term "surcote", which came from the Old French word "surcote". In turn, "surcote" finds its roots in the Late Latin word "supercocta", which translates to "outer garment". The Latin term is a combination of "super", meaning "above" or "over", and "cocta", referring to a "coat" or "tunic". The concept of the surcoat originated in the Middle Ages, defining a loose, outer garment worn by knights over their armor. Over time, the term "surcoat" extended to encompass various styles of garments worn by men and women.
Similar spelling words for SURCOAT
