SUPPRESSOR EFFECTOR T LYMPHOCYTE Meaning and
Definition
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A suppressor effector T lymphocyte, also known as a regulatory T cell or Treg cell, is a type of white blood cell that plays a crucial role in maintaining immune regulation and preventing excessive immune responses. These specialized cells are a subset of T lymphocytes and are involved in maintaining self-tolerance and immune homeostasis.
Suppressor effector T lymphocytes are primarily characterized by their ability to suppress the activation and proliferation of other immune cells, including effector T cells and B cells. They exert their regulatory function through the secretion of inhibitory cytokines and direct contact-mediated mechanisms. By inhibiting other immune cells, they help prevent the development of autoimmune diseases and maintain the balance between immune activation and immune tolerance.
These cells are critical in preventing immune overactivity, as excessive or misdirected immune responses can lead to tissue damage or autoimmune disorders. Suppressor effector T lymphocytes are essential in modulating immune responses to infections, allergies, and cancer.
The dysfunction or decreased number of suppressor effector T lymphocytes can result in uncontrolled immune reactions and contribute to the development of various diseases, such as autoimmune disorders and chronic inflammation. Conversely, their increased activity can lead to immunosuppression and impair the immune system's ability to eliminate harmful pathogens or cancer cells.
In summary, suppressor effector T lymphocytes are a vital component of the immune system that works to control immune responses and prevent excessive inflammation or harmful reactions to ensure immune balance and overall health.
Common Misspellings for SUPPRESSOR EFFECTOR T LYMPHOCYTE
- auppressor effector t lymphocyte
- zuppressor effector t lymphocyte
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- wuppressor effector t lymphocyte
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- s8ppressor effector t lymphocyte
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- suopressor effector t lymphocyte
- sulpressor effector t lymphocyte
- su-pressor effector t lymphocyte
- su0pressor effector t lymphocyte
- suporessor effector t lymphocyte
- suplressor effector t lymphocyte
- sup-ressor effector t lymphocyte
- sup0ressor effector t lymphocyte
