How Do You Spell SULPHONE?

Pronunciation: [sˈʌlfə͡ʊn] (IPA)

Sulphone is a chemical compound used in a range of industries. Its pronunciation is /sʌlˈfəʊn/ according to the International Phonetic Alphabet. The first syllable "sul" is pronounced with a short "u" sound, followed by "f" and "o" making /ˈfəʊn/. The "ph" is pronounced as an "f", while the final "e" is silent. A common error in the spelling of this word is to use "ph" instead of "pho", which is incorrect. Proper spelling ensures clear communication in scientific or technical writing.

SULPHONE Meaning and Definition

1. Sulphone is a noun that refers to a type of organic compound containing a sulfonyl functional group (-SO2-) attached to two hydrocarbon groups. It is derived from the chemical structure of sulfur dioxide and plays a significant role in various fields, including chemistry, pharmaceuticals, and materials science.

   In a chemical context, sulphones are characterized by their special molecular arrangement, which consists of a sulfur atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and single-bonded to a second oxygen atom. This unique structure imparts distinct chemical properties to sulphones, making them highly reactive and versatile in various synthetic processes. Due to their stability and resistance to chemical transformations, sulphones often serve as important building blocks for the synthesis of more complex compounds.

   The pharmaceutical industry extensively utilizes sulphones due to their exceptional pharmacological activities. Certain sulphonamide drugs, for instance, exhibit antibacterial properties and are employed in the treatment of bacterial infections. Additionally, sulphones are known to possess anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and anticonvulsant activities, making them valuable components of numerous medications.

   In materials science, sulphones find applications as engineering plastics, specifically in the production of high-performance polymers. These polymers exhibit excellent thermal stability, mechanical strength, and resistance to chemical demands. As a result, products made from sulphone-based polymers often withstand harsh environments and maintain their integrity over extended periods.

   Overall, sulphone is a chemical compound renowned for its diverse applications in the aforementioned fields, owing to its unique chemical structure and associated properties.

2. The radical SO2, or a compound of it with carbon.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for SULPHONE

• aulphone
• zulphone
• xulphone
• dulphone
• eulphone
• wulphone
• sylphone
• shlphone
• sjlphone
• silphone
• s8lphone
• s7lphone
• sukphone
• supphone
• suophone
• sulohone
• sullhone
• sul-hone
• sul0hone
• sulpgone

Etymology of SULPHONE

The word "sulphone" comes from the combination of "sulfur" and "one". The element sulfur is derived from the Latin word "sulfur" or "sulphur", which itself originated from the Sanskrit word "sulvere", meaning "sulfurous". The term "one" is a suffix used in chemistry to denote a functional group containing an oxygen atom double-bonded to a carbon atom. When combined, "sulfur" and "one" create the word "sulphone", which refers to a class of organic compounds containing a sulfur atom double-bonded to an oxygen atom and two carbon groups.