SULPHAPYRIDINE Meaning and
Definition
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Sulphapyridine is an antibiotic medication used in the treatment and prevention of various bacterial infections. It belongs to the sulfonamide drug class, which functions by inhibiting the growth and reproduction of bacteria within the body.
As a derivative of sulfanilamide, sulphapyridine is a synthetic compound that exhibits broad-spectrum antibacterial activity. It works by competitively inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid, a crucial nutrient required by bacteria for their survival and proliferation. By blocking this essential step in bacterial metabolism, sulphapyridine effectively hinders the production of DNA, RNA, and proteins, thus impeding the growth and survival of susceptible bacteria.
Sulphapyridine is primarily prescribed to treat infections caused by susceptible bacteria, such as urinary tract infections, respiratory tract infections, bronchitis, pneumonia, and middle ear infections. Additionally, it can be used in combination with other antibiotics for the treatment of more severe infections.
While generally well-tolerated, sulphapyridine may cause certain side effects, including gastrointestinal upset, skin rashes, and allergic reactions. Rarely, it may induce more serious adverse effects such as blood disorders or liver damage. It is important to note that individuals with a known hypersensitivity to sulphapyridine or other sulfonamide antibiotics should avoid its use.
Overall, sulphapyridine is a potent antibiotic medication that effectively combats bacterial infections, offering relief and promoting recovery for patients suffering from various bacterial illnesses.
Common Misspellings for SULPHAPYRIDINE
- aulphapyridine
- zulphapyridine
- xulphapyridine
- dulphapyridine
- eulphapyridine
- wulphapyridine
- sylphapyridine
- shlphapyridine
- sjlphapyridine
- silphapyridine
- s8lphapyridine
- s7lphapyridine
- sukphapyridine
- supphapyridine
- suophapyridine
- sulohapyridine
- sullhapyridine
- sul-hapyridine
- sul0hapyridine
- sulpgapyridine
Etymology of SULPHAPYRIDINE
The word "sulphapyridine" is derived from the combination of two components: "sulpha-" and "pyridine".
1. "Sulpha-" is a prefix derived from "sulphur", which is a chemical element represented by the symbol S. It is commonly associated with sulfur-containing compounds used in pharmaceuticals, such as "sulfa drugs" or "sulfonamides". The prefix "sulpha-" indicates the presence of a sulfur atom or a sulfonamide functional group.
2. "Pyridine" is a chemical compound with a six-membered ring structure consisting of five carbon atoms and one nitrogen atom. It is often used as a base in organic chemistry and is found in various natural substances. The term "pyridine" originated from the Greek word "pyridine", meaning "fire-like", due to the combustible nature of this compound.
