Sulfaphenylpyrazol is a complex word that requires a careful understanding of its pronunciation and spelling. Using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA), we can break down the word into its component sounds: sʌlfəfelɪnpaɪrəzaʊl. This word consists of fourteen different sounds, including the initial "s" sound, the "f" sound, and the complex "ə" sound in the middle. The careful spelling of Sulfaphenylpyrazol is essential for scientific purposes, where accuracy is critical.
Sulfaphenylpyrazol is a chemical compound belonging to the class of sulfonamides, which are organic compounds containing a sulfonamide group (SO2NH2). Specifically, sulfaphenylpyrazol is characterized by containing a pyrazole ring (a five-membered heterocyclic ring consisting of three carbon atoms and two nitrogen atoms) attached to a phenyl group (an aromatic hydrocarbon group containing a benzene ring).
With its chemical formula C11H12N4O2S, sulfaphenylpyrazol is known for its pharmaceutical properties and has been used as an antibacterial agent. As a sulfonamide, it exhibits bacteriostatic activity by inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid in bacteria. Folic acid is a vital nutrient required for the growth and replication of bacteria, and inhibiting its synthesis can effectively hinder the bacterial infection.
Sulfaphenylpyrazol has shown effectiveness against a range of bacterial infections, including those caused by gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria. It has been used in the treatment of respiratory tract infections, urinary tract infections, and certain skin infections. However, its usage may be limited due to the emergence of bacterial resistance and potential side effects such as hypersensitivity reactions or allergic responses.
In summary, sulfaphenylpyrazol is an organic compound belonging to the sulfonamide class, characterized by a phenyl group attached to a pyrazole ring. It has been used as an antibacterial agent, inhibiting the synthesis of folic acid in bacteria and thereby impeding their growth and replication.
The word "Sulfaphenylpyrazol" is a compound name that combines elements from different sources. Let's break it down:
1. Sulf-: The prefix "Sulf-" is derived from the chemical element sulfur (symbol: S).
2. -aphenyl: The suffix "-aphenyl" is derived from "phenyl", which refers to a specific group or radical in organic chemistry. Phenyl is derived from the aromatic compound benzene, and it denotes the presence of a phenyl group in a molecule.
3. -pyrazol: The suffix "-pyrazol" is derived from the organic compound pyrazole, which is a five-membered aromatic heterocyclic ring containing two nitrogen atoms.