SUBALTERNS Meaning and
Definition
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Subalterns, also referred to as subaltern classes or subaltern groups, are social groups or individuals who hold subordinate positions within a hierarchical society. The term originally emerged from postcolonial studies and was popularized by scholars like Gayatri Chakravorty Spivak. Subalterns typically refer to the marginalized and oppressed sections of society, which are often excluded from the dominant power structures and voices of authority.
These subaltern groups usually comprise working-class individuals, peasants, indigenous communities, women, ethnic minorities, and other disadvantaged populations. They hold lower social, economic, and political status in comparison to the ruling classes or dominant groups. Subalterns are often subjected to exploitation, discrimination, and various forms of oppression due to their position within the social hierarchy.
The concept of subalterns also carries political significance, as it underscores the need for challenging established power structures and advocating for the rights and representation of marginalized communities. Scholars have emphasized the importance of amplifying the voices and agency of subaltern groups in shaping social and political discourse while interrogating dominant narratives and power dynamics.
Understanding subalterns is crucial to analyzing societal inequalities, oppression, and resistance. The term highlights the need for social justice, inclusion, and empowering those who have been historically marginalized and silenced.
Common Misspellings for SUBALTERNS
- aubalterns
- zubalterns
- xubalterns
- dubalterns
- eubalterns
- wubalterns
- sybalterns
- shbalterns
- sjbalterns
- sibalterns
- s8balterns
- s7balterns
- suvalterns
- sunalterns
- subalters
- Subaltons
- Subalterncy
Etymology of SUBALTERNS
The word "subalterns" has its etymology rooted in Latin and English.
The term derives from the Latin word "subalternus", which means "inferior" or "subordinate". The Latin word was formed by combining "sub" (meaning "under") and "alternus" (meaning "alternating" or "turning"). In Latin, "subalternus" referred to someone who held a subordinate position or who was lower in rank.
The word entered the English language in the 16th century, primarily through its usage in military contexts. In the military, "subalterns" referred to junior officers or commissioned officers of lower rank, such as lieutenants or ensigns. Over time, the term also came to be used more generally to refer to any subordinate or person in a lower position within a hierarchy, including in non-military contexts.
Similar spelling word for SUBALTERNS
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