Sternotherus is a genus of aquatic turtles belonging to the family Kinosternidae. It is composed of two currently recognized species, Sternotherus odoratus, commonly known as the common musk turtle or stinkpot, and Sternotherus minor, known as the loggerhead musk turtle.
The species in the Sternotherus genus are primarily found in North America, inhabiting freshwater habitats such as ponds, lakes, and slow-moving streams. They are small-sized turtles, with adult individuals measuring anywhere between 3.5 to 6 inches in carapace length.
Their physical characteristics include a smooth and domed carapace, which serves as a protective shell composed of bony plates. Their legs are webbed, allowing them to swim with ease, and their feet have sharp claws for enhanced mobility on land. These turtles possess a snorkel-like snout, which enables them to breathe while submerged in water.
The Sternotherus species are known for their musky odor, hence their common name "musk turtles." They are primarily carnivorous, feeding on a diet consisting of small aquatic invertebrates, fish, amphibians, and crustaceans. Their strong jaws and sharp beak allow them to easily capture and consume their prey.
These turtles are known for their secretive and solitary behavior, often hiding under vegetation or logs during the day. They are active during the night or early morning, preferring to emerge and forage for food in low light conditions.
Due to their small size, interesting behavior, and unique anatomical features, Sternotherus turtles are commonly kept as pets in captivity. However, it is important to ensure proper care and a suitable environment to meet their specific needs.
