Pronunciation: [stˈaɡnənt] (IPA) 
The word "stagnant" (/ˈstæɡ.nənt/) is spelled with a "g" after the "a" and before the "n". This is because the "g" and the "n" in this word create a consonant blend called a "ng" sound (/ŋ/). The vowel in the first syllable is pronounced as a short "a" (/æ/), and the stress is on the second syllable. "Stagnant" means not moving or changing, and it's important to spell it correctly to communicate effectively in writing.
Stagnant is an adjective that describes a condition or state of being characterized by a lack of movement, development, or progress. It is commonly used to refer to something that is still, inactive, or unchanged for an extended period of time.
When used to describe a body of water, such as a pond or a pool, stagnant refers to water that is not flowing or circulating. Stagnant water is often characterized by its lack of freshness, accumulation of sediment, and the presence of unwanted organisms like mosquitoes and algae. Additionally, stagnant water tends to have a foul odor due to the lack of oxygen and other natural processes like filtration and purification.
Figuratively, stagnant can also describe situations, ideas, or circumstances that have become dormant or unproductive. It implies a lack of growth, innovation, or improvement. For example, a stagnant economy refers to a period characterized by little or no economic growth, high unemployment rates, and low consumer spending.
In summary, stagnant is an adjective used to describe a lack of movement, development, or progress. Whether referring to water or abstract concepts, it denotes a state of inactivity, stalemate, or stagnation.
Not flowing; motionless; still; inactive; dull.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "stagnant" originated from the Latin word "stagnans", the present participle of "stagnare", which means "to stagnate" or "to be stagnant". In turn, "stagnare" is derived from the noun "stagna" or "stagnum", which refers to a pool, marsh, or standing water. The modern definition of "stagnant" emerged in the 17th century, referring to something that is not flowing or moving, often used to describe water that is not circulating or becoming foul due to lack of movement.
