The word "stigma" is spelled as /ˈstɪɡmə/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The phonetic transcription reveals that the "s" is pronounced as "s" and "t" is pronounced as "t". The "i" in "stigma" is pronounced as "ɪ" and the "g" is pronounced as "ɡ". The "m" is pronounced as "m" and "a" is pronounced as "ə". This word refers to a mark that is associated with shame, disapproval or disgrace. The accuracy of spelling is important in order to convey its meaning correctly.
Stigma is a noun that refers to a mark of disgrace, shame, or discredit that is associated with a particular quality, characteristic, or behavior. It is a negative social judgment that attaches a derogatory label to individuals or groups, leading to their marginalization or exclusion from society. Stigma can be imposed by society as a whole or by certain subcultures within it.
Stigma often arises from stereotypes, misconceptions, or fear of the unknown. It can be based on various aspects of a person's identity such as their race, gender, sexual orientation, mental health condition, physical disability, or social status. Stigma perpetuates discrimination, prejudice, and unequal treatment, preventing affected individuals from fully participating and thriving in society.
The effects of stigma can be profound, leading to social isolation, reduced opportunities, and hindered access to essential resources and services. It can also have detrimental impacts on the mental and emotional well-being of those affected, causing feelings of shame, self-doubt, and low self-esteem.
Efforts to combat stigma involve raising awareness, challenging stereotypes, promoting understanding, and fostering empathy. Education and exposure to diverse perspectives can help break down the barriers created by stigma. Creating safe spaces and supportive environments where individuals can share their experiences without fear of judgment is also crucial to reducing the stigma associated with certain traits or conditions.
Ultimately, addressing stigma is essential for fostering an inclusive and equitable society where individuals are treated with dignity and respect, regardless of their differences.
1. In botany, the part of the pistil of a flower, sessile on the ovary or at the extremity of the style, usually moistened with a viscid fluid, which receives the pollen. 2. In anatomy: (a) the interval between the endothelial cells in the wall of a capillary or lymph-channel; (b) the point of rupture of a Graafian follicle on the surface of the ovary. 3. In pathology: (a) any spot or blemish on the skin; (b) a bleeding spot on the skin of an hysterical person; (c) see stigma of degeneration. 4. In protozoology, the eye-spot of an infusorian.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Anything which tarnishes character or reputation; any mark of infamy; in bot., the naked upper portion of the pistil on which the fertilising pollen falls.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "stigma" comes from the ancient Greek word "stigma" (στίγμα), which referred to a mark or brand that was physically imprinted on someone as a sign of disgrace or shame. In ancient times, these stigmas were often burned or carved into the skin of criminals, slaves, or traitors as a visible symbol of their wrongdoing or low social status. Over time, the term "stigma" has evolved to also include metaphorical meanings associated with social ostracism, negative perceptions, or prejudices.