SPOROZOID Meaning and
Definition
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Sporozoid is a term used in the field of biology to describe a specific stage in the life cycle of certain protozoan parasites, particularly those belonging to the phylum Apicomplexa. These apicomplexan parasites include various species that cause diseases in both animals and humans, such as malaria.
A sporozoid is typically characterized as a motile, non-replicative form of the parasite that is capable of active movement within the host organism. It is often one of the first stages of the life cycle that emerges from the reproductive structures or spores, which may be found in the external environment or within the host body.
The sporozoid is specialized for invading and infecting target host cells or tissues, as it possesses specific organelles and structures that help facilitate its entry. These structures include an apical complex, a group of organelles that contains secretory proteins involved in host cell recognition and attachment. Once inside the host, the sporozoid may undergo further developmental changes, which ultimately lead to the formation of other life cycle stages, such as the merozoites or gametocytes.
Overall, the sporozoid plays a significant role in the transmission and proliferation of various protozoan parasites. Its unique characteristics and capabilities allow it to initiate infection and establish its presence within the host organism, contributing to the pathogenesis and spread of diseases caused by these parasitic organisms.
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A moving spore furnished with cilia or vibratile processes.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for SPOROZOID
- saprozoid
- sporozoide
- aporozoid
- zporozoid
- xporozoid
- dporozoid
- eporozoid
- wporozoid
- soorozoid
- slorozoid
- s-orozoid
- s0orozoid
- spirozoid
- spkrozoid
- splrozoid
- spprozoid
- sp0rozoid
- sp9rozoid
- spoeozoid
- spodozoid
Etymology of SPOROZOID
The term "sporozoid" is derived from the combination of two separate words: "sporo" and "zoid".
The term "sporo" is derived from the Greek word "sporos", which means "seed" or "spore". "Sporos" can also refer to any reproductive cell that is capable of developing into a new individual. In the context of "sporozoid", "sporo" pertains to the spore-forming nature of these organisms.
The term "zoid" is derived from the Greek word "zoon", which means "animal". "Zoid" is often used to refer to a living organism or a cellular structure that resembles or functions like an animal. In the case of "sporozoid", "zoid" indicates that these organisms possess certain features that resemble or are similar to animals.
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