SPLENIC VEIN Meaning and
Definition
-
The splenic vein, also known as the vena lienalis, is a major blood vessel that carries blood from the spleen to the liver. It is a part of the hepatic portal system, which is a unique system that transports blood from various abdominal organs to the liver for nutrient processing and detoxification.
Anatomically, the splenic vein arises from the hilum of the spleen, where it receives blood from the numerous branches within the spleen. It courses horizontally across the abdomen, posterior to the stomach, and in close proximity to the pancreas. Along its course, the splenic vein receives tributaries such as the short gastric veins from the stomach and the left gastroepiploic vein from the greater curvature of the stomach.
Eventually, the splenic vein merges with the superior mesenteric vein behind the neck of the pancreas, forming the portal vein, which then enters the liver. The portal vein is responsible for delivering nutrient-rich blood to the liver for processing, storing, and detoxification.
Pathologies involving the splenic vein can result in significant health issues. For instance, splenic vein thrombosis is a condition where a blood clot obstructs the flow of blood within the vein, leading to an enlarged spleen, abdominal pain, and potentially life-threatening complications. Understanding the anatomy and function of the splenic vein is crucial for diagnosing and managing such conditions.
Common Misspellings for SPLENIC VEIN
- aplenic vein
- zplenic vein
- xplenic vein
- dplenic vein
- eplenic vein
- wplenic vein
- solenic vein
- sllenic vein
- s-lenic vein
- s0lenic vein
- spkenic vein
- sppenic vein
- spoenic vein
- splwnic vein
- splsnic vein
- spldnic vein
- splrnic vein
- spl4nic vein
- spl3nic vein
Etymology of SPLENIC VEIN
The word "splenic vein" is derived from the combination of the word "splenic", which refers to the spleen, and "vein", which is a blood vessel that carries deoxygenated blood towards the heart.
The term "splenic" comes from the Latin word "splen" which means "spleen". The Latin word itself is derived from the Greek word "splēn". The word "vein" also originates from Latin, from the word "vēna".
Similar spelling words for SPLENIC VEIN
Infographic
Add the infographic to your website:
