The word "spintherism" is a rarely-used term that refers to the practice of using a device called a "spintheroscope" to examine the interior of the body. The spelling of "spintherism" comes from the Greek word "spíntharis" which means "spark" or "flash". Its IPA phonetic transcription is /ˈspɪnθərɪzəm/. The "th" sound comes from the Greek letter "theta" (θ) which is pronounced as "th" in English. The suffix "-ism" is added to indicate a specific doctrine, practice, or movement.
Spintherism refers to a specific form of extreme conservative or reactionary political ideology that encompasses a range of beliefs and practices. Derived from the Greek word "spínthērēs" which means "fanatic," spintherism is typically characterized by its rigid adherence to traditional values, opposition to progressive social and political change, and resistance towards any form of compromise or moderation. This ideology often promotes nationalism, authoritarianism, and a rejection of liberal democracy.
Followers of spintherism often view themselves as defenders of a perceived moral and cultural supremacy, viewing any deviation from these established norms as detrimental to society. Spintherists often emphasize the importance of tradition, heritage, and religious faith as core pillars of their ideology. They tend to be skeptical of multiculturalism, globalism, and international cooperation, favoring policies that prioritize national interests and self-sufficiency.
Spintherism is also commonly associated with a strong preference for law and order, advocating for tough stances on crime and punishments. It often finds support among individuals who feel marginalized or threatened by societal changes, such as economic globalization or cultural diversity.
While spintherism can take various forms, ranging from right-wing populism to far-right nationalist movements, it is generally characterized by a desire to preserve societal hierarchies and resist progressive social change. Critics argue that spintherism can lead to intolerance, discrimination, and social divisions, as it tends to prioritize the interests of a particular group over others.
A subjective perception of sparks before the eyes, photopsia, spintheropia, synchisis scintillans.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.