SPASTIC PARALYSIS Meaning and
Definition
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Spastic paralysis is a medical condition characterized by the loss or impairment of voluntary muscle control due to abnormal muscle contraction and stiffness. It is a type of paralysis accompanied by increased muscle tone, which leads to rigidity and difficulty in movement.
The term "spastic" refers to the increased muscle tone or tension experienced by individuals with this condition. The excessive muscle tone causes the affected muscles to contract persistently, resulting in the limitation of movement and muscle stiffness.
Spastic paralysis is commonly caused by damage to the central nervous system, particularly the brain or spinal cord. Conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, and traumatic brain injuries can lead to spastic paralysis. Depending on the severity and location of the damage, different parts of the body may be affected.
Symptoms of spastic paralysis vary depending on the affected areas but commonly include muscle stiffness, spasms or cramps, reduced coordination, and difficulties with fine motor skills. These symptoms can significantly impair a person's ability to perform daily activities and may affect their quality of life.
Treatment for spastic paralysis involves managing the underlying condition, physical therapy to improve mobility and muscle control, medications to reduce muscle spasms and relax muscles, and assistive devices to aid with mobility and independence.
In summary, spastic paralysis refers to the loss or impairment of voluntary muscle control accompanied by increased muscle tone, resulting in muscle stiffness and difficult movement.
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Partial paralysis with muscular rigidity.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for SPASTIC PARALYSIS
- apastic paralysis
- zpastic paralysis
- xpastic paralysis
- dpastic paralysis
- epastic paralysis
- wpastic paralysis
- soastic paralysis
- slastic paralysis
- s-astic paralysis
- s0astic paralysis
- spzstic paralysis
- spsstic paralysis
- spwstic paralysis
- spqstic paralysis
- spaatic paralysis
- spaztic paralysis
- spaxtic paralysis
- spadtic paralysis
- spaetic paralysis
Etymology of SPASTIC PARALYSIS
The term "spastic paralysis" is derived from two elements: "spastic" and "paralysis".
1. Spastic: The word "spastic" originates from the Greek word "spastikos", meaning "drawing in or pulling taut". It was later adopted into medical terminology to describe the condition characterized by increased muscle tone or stiffness. The term was first used by the British physician Sir William Little in the early 19th century to describe a specific type of paralysis.
2. Paralysis: The term "paralysis" comes from the Greek word "paralysis", which means "disabled or inactive". It is a state of loss of muscle function or sensation due to nerve damage or disease.
So, "spastic paralysis" refers to a condition where there is paralysis or loss of muscle function, combined with increased muscle tone or stiffness (spasticity).
Similar spelling words for SPASTIC PARALYSIS
