Spastic Neurogenic Bladder is a medical condition that affects the bladder's ability to empty properly due to nerve damage. The word "spastic" is spelled as /ˈspæstɪk/ with emphasis on the first syllable, followed by a short "a" sound and a "stik" sound. "Neurogenic" is spelled as /njʊrəʊˈdʒɛnɪk/ with emphasis on the third syllable and a soft "g" sound. Lastly, "bladder" is spelled as /ˈblædər/ with emphasis on the first syllable followed by a short "a" sound and a "duh" sound. Proper spelling and pronunciation of medical terms are crucial in accurately diagnosing and treating patients.
Spastic Neurogenic Bladder refers to a medical condition characterized by involuntary contractions or spasms of the bladder muscles, resulting in difficulties with urination and bladder control. The term "spastic" refers to the increased muscle tone and hyperactivity observed in individuals affected by neurogenic bladder dysfunction.
In this condition, the nervous system, particularly the nerves responsible for controlling the bladder, is affected by damage or dysfunction. This can occur due to various conditions, including spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis, stroke, or other neurological disorders. The damage disrupts the normal communication between the brain and the bladder, leading to abnormal bladder contractions and an inability to fully empty the bladder.
Individuals with spastic neurogenic bladder may experience symptoms such as frequent urination, urgency to urinate, urinary incontinence (inability to control urination), and difficulty initiating or maintaining urine flow. Some individuals may also have a decreased capacity of the bladder, leading to small volumes of urine being passed during each void.
Treatment for spastic neurogenic bladder may involve a combination of therapies, including medication to relax the bladder muscles and improve bladder control, bladder training techniques, and self-catheterization to empty the bladder regularly. In severe cases, surgical intervention may be required to alleviate symptoms and improve bladder function.
Overall, spastic neurogenic bladder is a condition characterized by abnormal bladder muscle contractions and impaired urinary control due to nervous system dysfunction or damage. It requires appropriate management to minimize symptoms and maintain bladder health.