SOLUBILITY Meaning and
Definition
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Solubility refers to the ability of a substance, known as a solute, to dissolve in a solvent, resulting in a homogeneous mixture called a solution. It is a fundamental property of matter and is often expressed in terms of the maximum amount of solute that can dissolve in a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature and pressure. The solubility of a substance depends on several factors, including the nature of the solute and solvent, temperature, pressure, and the presence of other solutes.
The solubility of a substance is typically described in quantitative terms, often expressed as grams of solute per liter of solvent or as a percentage. The solubility of a solute can vary widely, ranging from highly soluble substances that dissolve readily, to sparingly soluble substances that dissolve only to a limited extent, to insoluble substances that do not dissolve at all. Solubility can be influenced by factors such as the polarity of the solute and solvent, the strength of intermolecular forces, and the presence of chemical reactions that may occur upon dissolution.
Knowledge of solubility is essential in various scientific disciplines, including chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmaceuticals, as it affects the formulation, stability, and efficacy of solutions. Understanding solubility can also have practical applications, such as in determining the appropriate conditions for preparing solutions, estimating the concentration of a solute in a solution, or predicting the outcomes of chemical reactions.
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The property of being soluble.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
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The quality of being able to be dissolved in a fluid; in bot., the property of separating into distinct portions by a kind of spurious articulation.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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Other Common Misspellings for SOLUBILITY
Etymology of SOLUBILITY
The word "solubility" comes from the Latin word "solubilis", which means "that which can be loosened or dissolved". It ultimately stems from the Latin verb "solvere", meaning "to loosen" or "to dissolve". The suffix "-ity" is added to form a noun, indicating the state or quality of being soluble.
Similar spelling word for SOLUBILITY
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