The term "soft target" refers to a person or group that is vulnerable and easy to attack. The word soft is pronounced /sɒft/, with the 's' sound in the beginning similar to the sound of a snake hissing. The 'o' sound is a short vowel, pronounced like the 'a' in the word 'hot'. The 'ft' sound is pronounced like 'ft' in the word 'raft'. The word "target" is pronounced /ˈtɑːɡɪt/, with a long 'a' sound and the 'g' pronounced like a 'j'.
Soft target refers to a person, group, or location that is considered vulnerable or easily accessible to a potential attack, crime, or terrorism due to a lack of security measures or protection. The term is most commonly associated with terrorism but can also be used in other contexts.
In the context of terrorism, a soft target typically refers to a civilian population, such as shopping malls, schools, churches, or public transportation systems, that are susceptible to attack due to their open nature and minimal security. These targets are often chosen by terrorists because they offer a higher chance of causing casualties and generating fear and panic among a large number of people. Soft targets are characterized by a lack of security screening, limited surveillance, or inadequate protection measures, making them attractive to terrorists who seek to maximize the impact of their attacks.
Beyond terrorism, soft targets can also refer to individuals or groups that are vulnerable to criminal activity due to their perceived weakness or inadequate protection. This can include children, the elderly, people with disabilities, or any individual or location that lacks appropriate security measures. Soft targets are often targeted by criminals because they present an easy opportunity for theft, assault, or other illegal activities.
Overall, the term soft target refers to any person, group, or location that is easily accessible or vulnerable to potential harm or attack due to a lack of security measures or protection.
The term "soft target" originates from the English language and is primarily associated with fields like warfare, security, and terrorism. The etymology of the term can be understood by examining the individual meanings of its components.
1. Soft: In this context, "soft" is used to convey vulnerability. It implies that the target is relatively easy to attack or exploit due to certain characteristics such as weak defenses, lack of security measures, or reduced resistance. The word "soft" can be traced back to Old English, where it referred to something devoid of hardness or firmness.
2. Target: "Target" is derived from the Old French word "targette", meaning a small shield. It subsequently evolved into the Middle English term "target", referring to something aimed at or intended to be hit during archery practice. Over time, it has come to represent an objective or goal that is sought after or pursued.