SODIUM HYDROXIDE Meaning and
Definition
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"Sodium hydroxide" is a strong and highly caustic chemical compound commonly known as caustic soda or lye. It is an inorganic base with the chemical formula NaOH, consisting of one sodium atom, one oxygen atom, and one hydrogen atom. Sodium hydroxide is typically available as a white, odorless solid, although it can also be found as a colorless liquid at higher concentrations.
Sodium hydroxide is one of the most widely used and versatile chemicals across various industries. It has numerous important applications including industrial manufacturing, cleaning agents, pH regulation, and water treatment. Due to its highly corrosive and caustic nature, it can cause severe burns and should be handled with extreme caution.
In industrial processes, sodium hydroxide is a key ingredient in the production of numerous chemicals such as soaps, detergents, and paper. It is also used in petroleum refining, fabric and textile processing, metal cleaning, and the production of biodiesel. The compound is commonly utilized as a strong alkaline cleaning agent in a variety of applications, including oven cleaners, drain cleaners, and surface cleaners.
In water treatment, sodium hydroxide is employed to neutralize and control the acidity of water, which is crucial for maintaining optimal pH levels for various industrial and municipal processes. Additionally, it plays a vital role in regulating the pH levels of pools, spas, and water systems for efficient disinfection.
Overall, sodium hydroxide is a highly reactive and indispensable chemical compound with a broad spectrum of applications in various industries and processes.
Common Misspellings for SODIUM HYDROXIDE
- aodium hydroxide
- zodium hydroxide
- xodium hydroxide
- dodium hydroxide
- eodium hydroxide
- wodium hydroxide
- sidium hydroxide
- skdium hydroxide
- sldium hydroxide
- spdium hydroxide
- s0dium hydroxide
- s9dium hydroxide
- sosium hydroxide
- soxium hydroxide
- socium hydroxide
- sofium hydroxide
- sorium hydroxide
- soeium hydroxide
- soduum hydroxide
Etymology of SODIUM HYDROXIDE
The word "sodium" comes from the Latin word "sodanum", which was derived from the Arabic word "suda", meaning headache. "Sodanum" refers to a headache remedy, likely because sodium carbonate, a compound used in headache medication, was originally derived from it. "Hydroxide" is a chemical term derived from the Greek words "hydro" meaning water and "oxys" meaning sharp or acid. Hence, "sodium hydroxide" refers to a compound composed of sodium and hydroxyl (OH-) ions.
Similar spelling words for SODIUM HYDROXIDE
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