How Do You Spell SOCIAL MODEL OF DISABILITY?

Pronunciation: [sˈə͡ʊʃə͡l mˈɒdə͡l ɒv dˌɪsɐbˈɪlətˌi] (IPA)

The "social model of disability" is a commonly used term in disability studies. Its phonetic transcription in IPA is /ˈsoʊʃəl ˈmɑdəl əv dɪsəˈbɪləti/. The first part, "social", is pronounced with a long "o" sound and the "sh" sound. The second part, "model", is pronounced with a long "o" sound and a silent "l". Lastly, "disability" is pronounced with a short "i" sound and the emphasis on the second syllable. The social model of disability highlights societal barriers as the cause of disability, not the individual's medical condition.

Meaning and Definition
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SOCIAL MODEL OF DISABILITY Meaning and Definition

  1. The social model of disability is a perspective or framework that shifts the understanding of disability from an individualistic and medicalized view to a social and systemic one. The model emphasizes that disability is not solely caused by a person's impairments or health conditions, but rather by the barriers, prejudices, and exclusionary practices present within society.

    According to the social model, disability is not an inherent characteristic of an individual, but rather an outcome of the interactions between individuals with impairments and an inaccessible or discriminatory environment. It acknowledges that people with impairments can lead fulfilling lives and participate fully in society if appropriate support systems and accommodations are provided.

    The focus of the social model of disability is on removing societal barriers and promoting inclusivity to create a fair and equal society for all individuals, regardless of their impairments. This involves addressing physical, systemic, attitudinal, and communication barriers that limit the full participation and rights of disabled individuals.

    By applying the social model, the responsibility for disability shifts from the individual to society as a whole, emphasizing the need for collective action and systemic change to remove barriers and ensure equality. This model has been influential in challenging stereotypes, promoting disability rights, and advocating for policies and practices that promote inclusivity and full participation of disabled individuals in all aspects of life.