SINANOMYCIN Meaning and
Definition
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Sinanomycin is a naturally occurring antibiotic that belongs to the angucycline class of compounds. It is derived from various Streptomyces species, particularly Streptomyces sp. MX045283. With a molecular formula of C27H33N3O8, sinanomycin consists of a complex carbon skeleton with a large number of oxygen, nitrogen, and hydrogen atoms.
Sinanomycin has exhibited potent antimicrobial activity against a broad range of bacteria and fungi. It functions primarily by disrupting protein synthesis within microbial cells. By inhibiting the action of ribosomes, sinanomycin prevents the production of essential proteins needed for bacterial and fungal growth and survival.
Apart from its antimicrobial effects, sinanomycin has also shown promising anticancer properties. It has been found to induce apoptosis (programmed cell death) in various cancer cell lines, inhibiting their proliferation and causing tumor cell death. This makes sinanomycin a potential candidate for cancer chemotherapy.
In addition, sinanomycin possesses anti-inflammatory activity, suggesting possible applications in treating inflammatory diseases. Its ability to modulate the immune response and inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory molecules may be beneficial in conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease.
Overall, sinanomycin is a potent antibiotic and anticancer agent with potential anti-inflammatory properties. Its complex chemical structure and unique mode of action make it a valuable compound for further research and potential therapeutic development.
Common Misspellings for SINANOMYCIN
- ainanomycin
- zinanomycin
- xinanomycin
- dinanomycin
- einanomycin
- winanomycin
- sunanomycin
- sjnanomycin
- sknanomycin
- sonanomycin
- s9nanomycin
- s8nanomycin
- sibanomycin
- simanomycin
- sijanomycin
- sihanomycin
- sinznomycin
- sinsnomycin
- sinwnomycin
- sinqnomycin
Etymology of SINANOMYCIN
The word "Sinanomycin" has its etymology rooted in both Greek and Latin.
The first part of the word, "Sina-", originates from the Greek word "σίνεσις" (sinēsis), meaning "new growth" or "tumor".
The second part, "-nomycin", is derived from the Latin word "nomen", meaning "name", and the Greek word "μύκης" (mykēs), meaning "fungus".
Therefore, "Sinanomycin" refers to an antibiotic compound that is effective against tumors and is derived from a fungus.
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