Silky cornel is a plant species with the scientific name Cornus amomum. The spelling of this word can be broken down phonetically as /ˈsɪlki/ for "silky" and /ˈkɔːrnəl/ for "cornel." The first syllable of "silky" is pronounced with the short "i" sound, while the second syllable has a long "e" sound. The word "cornel" is pronounced with a long "o" sound, followed by the "r" sound and the schwa sound for the final syllable. Together, the pronunciation is pronounced as "SIL-kee KAWR-nuhl."
Silky cornel refers to the shrub or small tree scientific name Cornus amomum, which belongs to the Cornaceae family. It is native to North America and can be found growing in damp woodland areas, along riversides, and in swamps. Also known as silky dogwood or blue-berried dogwood, silky cornel receives its common name from the soft, silky hairs present on the undersides of its leaves.
The silky cornel typically reaches a height of 6 to 10 feet with an equally wide spread. It features bright green leaves, which are elliptical in shape and have prominent veins. During the summer season, numerous small, creamy white flowers bloom in clusters. These flowers give way to attractive, porcelain-blue drupes which persist into the fall season. The blue fruits provide food for various bird species and can add ornamental value to the plant.
Silky cornel is a versatile plant often utilized for its ecological benefits. It is known to stabilize soil along riverbanks and prevent erosion due to its fibrous root system. Additionally, it offers good wildlife habitat, providing shelter and food sources for birds and other animals. Silky cornel is commonly used in riparian restoration projects and natural landscaping due to its hardiness, adaptive nature, and aesthetic appeal.
In summary, silky cornel is a North American shrub or small tree with soft, silky hairs on the undersides of its leaves. It produces white flowers and blue fruits, making it a charming addition to gardens and landscape projects. Its ecological benefits, such as erosion control and wildlife support, make it a valued plant in conservation efforts.