How Do You Spell SILANES?

Pronunciation: [sˈɪle͡ɪnz] (IPA)

Silanes is a chemical compound consisting of silicon and hydrogen atoms. The spelling of the word can be explained using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) phonetic transcription. The first two letters "si" is pronounced as /sɪ/ which is a short "i" sound. The next two letters "la" is pronounced as /leɪ/, which is a long "a" sound. The final three letters "nes" is pronounced as /nɛs/ with a short "e" sound at the end. Together, the word is pronounced as /ˈsɪleɪnz/.

SILANES Meaning and Definition

1. Silanes are a group of chemical compounds consisting of silicon atoms bonded to hydrogen atoms. They are characterized by the formula SiH4, where hydrogen atoms are attached to a central silicon atom. Silanes can also contain other groups in addition to the hydrogen atoms, resulting in a range of chemical structures and properties.

   Silanes are important in various industries and have numerous applications. They are widely used in the production of coatings, adhesives, sealants, and plastics. The presence of silanes in these materials enhances their stability and durability. Silanes are especially valued for their ability to bond to a wide range of substrates, including glass, metals, ceramics, and many organic materials, making them useful in a variety of chemical processes.

   In addition to their industrial applications, silanes also play a crucial role in the field of nanotechnology, where they are utilized as surface modifiers to enhance the properties of nanoparticles. Silanes enable the attachment of functional groups to the surface of nanoparticles, facilitating their dispersion and improving their stability. This application has found use in various fields such as electronics, medicine, and environmental science.

   Silanes are typically colorless, flammable gases at room temperature. They possess a characteristic pungent odor and are heavier than air. Silanes can be reactive, especially under certain conditions, and can easily ignite in the presence of air or oxygen. Therefore, appropriate precautions must be taken while handling and storing these compounds.

Common Misspellings for SILANES

• silsanes
• sialnes

Etymology of SILANES

The word "silanes" is derived from the combination of "silicon" and "ane".

The term "silicon" traces back to the early 19th century and is derived from the Latin word "silex", which means "flint" or "hard stone". It was first used by the Swedish chemist Jöns Jacob Berzelius in 1823 to describe a new element he discovered. "Silicon" refers to the chemical element with the atomic number 14, symbol Si, which is a fundamental component of the Earth's crust and is found in various minerals.

The suffix "-ane" is used in organic chemistry to denote a single bond between carbon atoms in a hydrocarbon molecule. It comes from the Greek word "άνθρακας" (ánthracas), meaning "coal".

When combined, "silicon" and "-ane" form "silane".